Mashi 3rd: Usuku Lukazwelonke Lokunakekelwa Kwezindlebe | Ukusuka Ekungakhululeki kuya Ekulinganeni Okuphelele: Ukuthi Izinto Ezithambile Zokuthinta Ziyiguqula Kanjani Induduzo kanye Nempilo Ekuzwayo Kumklamo Wezindlebe.

Ukuzwa: Isango Lethu Eliya Emhlabeni

Umsindo ungaphezu nje komsindo—uwukuhleka kwabathandekayo, isigqi somculo, nokunyenyeza kwemvelo. Ukuzwa kusixhumanisa nomhlaba, kulolonge esike sabhekana nakho futhi kunothisa izimpilo zethu. Nokho, impilo yokuzwa ivame ukunganakwa, okuholela ezindabeni ezingavinjelwa ezingase zibe nomthelela eqophelweni lempilo yethu.

Umhla zi-3 kuNdasa ugujwa njengoSuku Lukazwelonke Lokunakekelwa Kwezindlebe e-China, usuku olunikezelwe ukuqwashisa umphakathi mayelana nempilo yokuzwa kanye nokuvimbela ukungezwa. Usuku, "3.3," lwakhethwa ukuze lufanekisele ukuma kwezindlebe ezimbili, okwenza kube lula ukukhumbula nokuqinisa ukugxila ekunakekelweni kwendlebe.

Lolu hlelo lwaminyaka yonke luhlose ukufundisa abantu ngokubaluleka kokuvikela ukuzwa kwabo, ukuqaphela izimpawu zakuqala zezinkinga ezihlobene nezindlebe, kanye nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela, njengokugwema ukuchayeka emisindweni ephezulu nokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha olufika ngesikhathi ngezinkinga zezindlebe. Imisebenzi yalolu suku ihlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokuzwa kwamahhala, izingqungquthela zemfundo, nemikhankaso yomphakathi ezikoleni, emiphakathini, nasezinkundleni zemidiya.

Usuku Lukazwelonke Lokunakekelwa Kwezindlebe luphinde lugqamise umthelela obanzi wempilo yokuzwa kukhwalithi yempilo, ukuxhumana, nokufakwa komphakathi. Igcizelela isidingo sokungenelela kusenesikhathi, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni nakubantu asebekhulile, abasengcupheni yokungezwa kahle kwezindlebe. Lo mkhosi ubonisa ukuzibophezela kweShayina ekuthuthukiseni impilo yomphakathi kanye nokugqugquzela ukuqwashisa ngezindaba ezivame ukunganakwa kodwa ezithinta kakhulu inhlalakahle.

Selokhu lwasungulwa ngo-2000, Usuku Lukazwelonke Lokunakekelwa Kwezindlebe lubambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni imfundo yezempilo yezindlebe kanye nokukhuthaza abantu ukuthi babeke phambili ukunakekelwa kwezindlebe zabo njengengxenye ebalulekile yezempilo iyonke.

Kungani Ukuzwa Kuyindaba Yezempilo?

Ukuzwa kuwumqondo obalulekile othonya ukuxhumana, ukufunda, nokusebenzelana komphakathi. Ngeshwa, ngokweWorld Health Organization (WHO), abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.5 emhlabeni wonke baphila nezinga elithile lokungezwa. Lokhu kuhlanganisa cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingu-430 abanenkinga yokuzwa emaphakathi noma ephakeme, edinga izinsiza zokuhlunyeleliswa. Ukusabalala kokulahlekelwa kwezindlebe kulindeleke ukuthi kwande kakhulu, cishe abantu abayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.5 kulindeleke ukuthi babe nezinga elithile lokulahlekelwa izindlebe ngo-2050. Lokhu kukhuphuka kwezindlebe kubangelwa izici ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukuguga, ukuchayeka emisindweni ephezulu, nezimo ezithile zempilo. I-WHO igcizelela isidingo sezinyathelo zomhlaba wonke ukubhekana nalolu daba olukhulayo lwezempilo yomphakathi ngokusebenzisa amasu okuvimbela kanye nokungenelela.